However, I'd have been glad to know it beforehand, as they are quite expensive :-( I wanted to know more about a subject than just reading Wikipedia so I went to Amazon and purchased a book that contained... Wikipedia articles. My bad, as it was clearly stated on both pictures of the book itself.
Most of what I learnt in this book is about the era of the Song dynasty. They ruled China from 960 to 1279 and offered — to my mind — the best example of a modern society in the medieval world. Under their reign the following events happened in China:
- Invention and use of several kinds of compasses for navigation.
- Invention of trebuchet catapults and black powder.
- Invention of woodblock and movable typeface printing methods.
- Fusion of Confucianism and Buddhism into Neo-Confucianism.
- Establishment of post offices throughout the country.
- Generalization of exam-based recruitment for state employees (up to 400,000 candidates per year in the 13th century!)
- Generalization of free market within local markets (no intervention from government officials).
- Rise of many powerful women (although they did not get an equal status from the law).
- Highest level of cultural exchange with India.
- Great progress in anatomy through multiple works on autopsy.
- First use of medical elements from autopsies as pieces of evidence in trials.
- First construction of canal pound locks.
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